How to treat noise-induced hearing loss
The current treatment principles for noise-induced hearing loss are largely the same as those for other types of sensorineural hearing loss, and may include medication, hearing aids, and surgical interventions.
1. Medication
For noise-induced hearing loss, patients can take medications under a doctor's guidance to dilate blood vessels and improve microcirculation. Examples include vasodilators such as ginkgo leaf extract tablets, and microcirculation-improving drugs like tetramethylpyrazine hydrochloride tablets. These may be combined with vitamin B6 and vitamin B12 supplements to help regulate nerve function. Consistent use of prescribed medications can have a beneficial effect on improving the condition.
2. Hearing Aids
A hearing aid is a device designed to improve hearing by amplifying sounds, enabling individuals with hearing impairment to hear more clearly. However, hearing aids only provide supportive assistance and cannot restore damaged hearing to normal function.
3. Surgical Treatment
For patients who do not respond to medication, surgical treatment may be an option. Two common procedures are available: middle ear implants and cochlear implants. The appropriate method can be selected based on individual conditions and medical advice.
It is recommended to avoid environments with high levels of noise to prevent worsening of hearing loss symptoms. Active participation in treatment is also beneficial for improving hearing outcomes.