Early symptoms of oral cancer in the buccal mucosa
Dec 05, 2022
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Liwen
Introduction
Early symptoms of buccal mucosa oral cancer include leukoplakia (white patches) and erythroplakia (red patches), pain or bleeding during chewing, etc. The appearance of white patches in the oral cavity is caused by white lesions on the surface of the oral mucosa, which represent early precancerous changes. Since oral cancer may stimulate nerves once it progresses to a certain stage, individuals should also avoid eating high-calorie grilled foods and minimize consumption of hot, spicy, and other irritating foods.
Early symptoms of buccal mucosa oral cancer include leukoplakia (white patches) and erythroplakia (red patches), pain during chewing, or bleeding.
1. White and red patches
These appear as white or red patches with an uneven surface and irregular coloration, but with well-defined, smooth borders, often round or oval in shape. Patients experiencing such symptoms should seek timely medical evaluation and treatment at a hospital. Generally, oral cancers present with white patches, lumps, or localized pain; ulcers may develop as the tumor progresses. The appearance of white patches inside the mouth is caused by leukoplakia on the oral mucosa and represents an early precancerous lesion.
2. Pain during chewing
It is important to maintain good oral hygiene: brush teeth morning and night, clean between teeth with dental floss, and rinse with mild salt water to prevent tooth decay and plaque buildup. Additionally, antimicrobial agents can be used to keep the affected area dry and reduce the risk of infection.
3. Bleeding
Buccal mucosa oral cancer can cause locally growing masses that may bleed when consuming spicy or irritating foods.
In addition, buccal mucosa oral cancer may irritate nerves. It is also advisable to avoid grilled, high-heat foods, and minimize intake of excessively hot or spicy foods to reduce irritation.
