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How should manic-depressive psychosis be treated?

Dec 29, 2022 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Luo Qinghua
Introduction
How to treat manic-depressive psychosis: During acute episodes, treatment requires a combination of mood stabilizers and antipsychotic medications. Manic-depressive psychosis may result from psychological issues caused by mental trauma, so psychotherapy is very important. Traditional Chinese medicine methods such as acupuncture, ear acupoint therapy, and medicinal bathing may also be used for treatment.

Manic-depressive psychosis is actually a very common mental illness, and its onset often causes patients to lose interest in life. Prompt treatment is essential during this process. So, how should manic-depressive psychosis be treated? Let's take a closer look.

Treatment of Manic-Depressive Psychosis

1. Medication Therapy

For patients with manic-depressive psychosis experiencing an acute episode, combination therapy using mood stabilizers and antipsychotic medications is required. Lithium salts are the first-line medication and are particularly effective for treating acute manic episodes. Lithium also has antidepressant effects and can be used in both the acute and maintenance phases of treatment for manic-depressive disorder. Additionally, sodium valproate and lamotrigine may be used due to their stabilizing effects. Medications must be taken strictly according to medical instructions—on time and in the prescribed dosage—without self-adjusting the dose.

2. Psychotherapy

Manic-depressive psychosis may stem from psychological issues caused by emotional trauma, making psychotherapy highly important. Comprehensive, long-term psychological support and counseling should be provided to both patients and their families. Lack of understanding about the disease among patients and family members may also contribute to psychological distress. Therefore, education on prevention strategies and medication management are key components of psychotherapy.

3. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Therapy

In treating manic-depressive psychosis, Traditional Chinese Medicine emphasizes syndrome differentiation based on the patient’s balance of qi, blood, body fluids, yin, and yang, followed by corresponding herbal regulation. Additional TCM methods such as acupuncture, auricular acupressure, and medicinal baths may also be used.

The above discusses various approaches to treating manic-depressive psychosis. There are many treatment options available, with the choice depending on the severity of the condition. If the condition worsens, surgical intervention should be considered promptly. We hope this information is helpful. Wishing you good health and happiness.

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