Will macular edema definitely lead to blindness?
Macular edema does not necessarily lead to blindness.
Macular edema refers to the accumulation of fluid in the retinal tissue of the macula due to various causes. It is not an independent eye disease, but rather an abnormal condition commonly caused by retinal vein occlusion, diabetic retinopathy, ocular trauma, and similar factors. It typically results in decreased vision and visual distortion. With timely treatment such as medication, laser therapy, or surgery, vision can usually be preserved. However, if left untreated or improperly managed, it may lead to irreversible vision damage and, in severe cases, blindness.
Patients should undergo regular follow-up examinations during treatment to monitor disease progression and recovery.