How is contrast-enhanced breast ultrasound performed?

Feb 15, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhang Chao

Introduction

In general, contrast-enhanced breast ultrasound involves several steps: preparation, examination procedure, image acquisition, duration of the examination, and result evaluation. Before undergoing contrast-enhanced breast ultrasound, individuals are usually required to remove their upper-body clothing and wear a medical gown provided by the facility. If any discomfort or symptoms occur, it is recommended to seek timely medical attention at a hospital.

Generally, breast ultrasound contrast imaging involves several steps, including preparation, examination procedure, image acquisition, duration of the exam, and result evaluation. The details are as follows:

1. Preparation

Prior to undergoing a breast ultrasound contrast examination, the patient is typically required to remove upper-body clothing and wear a medical gown provided by the facility.

2. Examination Procedure

The patient will be asked to lie down on the examination table with the breasts exposed. The doctor will apply a layer of gel on the breast to facilitate the transmission of ultrasound waves and then move the ultrasound probe across the surface of the breast.

3. Image Acquisition

The ultrasound probe emits high-frequency sound waves and receives the reflected signals through a receiver. These signals are converted into images displayed on a monitor. The physician may conduct a more detailed assessment of specific areas and capture necessary images.

4. Duration of Examination

A breast ultrasound contrast examination usually takes a relatively short time, generally about 15–30 minutes, although the exact duration may vary depending on individual needs.

5. Result Evaluation

Breast ultrasound contrast imaging is typically a non-invasive procedure that does not cause significant pain or discomfort. Before the exam, it is recommended to discuss any symptoms or concerns regarding the breasts with the doctor to assist in a more accurate interpretation of results.

In summary, if a patient experiences any discomfort or symptoms, it is advisable to seek timely medical consultation at a hospital to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment, thus avoiding delays in diagnosis and management.

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Which department should I visit for a breast ultrasound?

Breast ultrasound examinations can be scheduled through either the Breast Surgery Department or the General Surgery Department. For optimal results, breast color Doppler ultrasound should ideally be performed 7–10 days after the onset of menstruation. It is advisable to avoid scheduling this examination just before menstruation, as breast tissue often exhibits pronounced hyperplasia, local congestion, and edema during this phase—conditions that may obscure findings on color Doppler imaging. If abnormalities are detected on breast color Doppler ultrasound, a specialist from the Breast Surgery Department should evaluate and manage the condition.