Damage of Rheumatoid Arthritis to the Eyes
Rheumatoid arthritis may lead to dry eye syndrome, eye inflammation, and ulcers. Treatment options such as anti-inflammatory therapy or surgery can be selected based on the specific causes.
1. Dry Eye Syndrome
After onset, rheumatoid arthritis mainly manifests as dry eyes, primarily due to its coexistence with Sjögren's syndrome. Under a doctor's guidance, symptoms can be relieved using vitamin A tablets or eye drops.
2. Eye Inflammation
Rheumatoid arthritis may affect the eyes, as the arthritis can cause inflammatory vascular lesions, leading to ocular involvement and inflammation. This condition can generally be managed under medical supervision with eye drops such as acyclovir ophthalmic solution or antibacterial eye drops.
3. Ulcers
Arthritis may damage the cornea, resulting in corneal ulcers, which are typically non-infectious. After onset, anti-inflammatory treatment can be administered under a doctor’s guidance using levofloxacin eye drops or erythromycin ointment. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be considered.
In addition, rheumatoid arthritis may also lead to other conditions such as keratitis and tympanitis. Appropriate treatments should be selected according to the underlying causes.