Is a high blood pressure of 146 normal?

Feb 24, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Li Man
Introduction
A systolic blood pressure of 146 refers to a pressure of 146 mmHg, which is generally considered abnormal and falls under stage 1 hypertension, also known as mild hypertension. Blood pressure is the force exerted by circulating blood against the walls of blood vessels. Typically, blood pressure refers to arterial pressure and, along with respiration, body temperature, and heart rate, is recognized as one of the fundamental vital signs of the human body. The highest pressure in the arteries during cardiac contraction is called systolic blood pressure.

A systolic blood pressure of 146 refers to a value of 146 mmHg, which is generally considered abnormal and falls under stage 1 hypertension, also known as mild hypertension.

Blood pressure is the force exerted by circulating blood against the walls of blood vessels. Typically, blood pressure refers to arterial pressure and, along with respiration, body temperature, and heart rate, is one of the fundamental vital signs of the human body. When the heart contracts, the pressure in the arteries reaches its highest point, known as systolic pressure or "high pressure," with a normal range of 90–139 mmHg. When the heart relaxes, the pressure drops to its lowest level, known as diastolic pressure or "low pressure," with a normal range of 60–89 mmHg. Blood pressure below the normal range is classified as hypotension, while pressure above the normal range is classified as hypertension. Therefore, a systolic pressure of 146 mmHg is abnormal and indicative of stage 1 hypertension.

Hypertension is generally associated with factors such as genetics, diet, smoking, body weight, and medications. If left uncontrolled, it may lead to symptoms such as dizziness, headaches, blurred vision, and palpitations. In severe cases, it can result in complications including cerebral hemorrhage, heart failure, and chronic kidney failure. Patients are advised to seek timely medical evaluation and follow professional medical guidance for appropriate treatment.

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