Dry, peeling, red, swollen, and itchy eyelids
Feb 27, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Cui Xin
Introduction
Dryness, peeling, redness, and itching of the eyelid may be caused by insect bites; rest or local application of iodophor may help. It could also result from contact dermatitis, in which case medications such as loratadine tablets or cetirizine tablets may be used under a doctor's guidance. Alternatively, it might be due to allergic conjunctivitis, which can be treated with olopatadine hydrochloride eye drops or tobramycin-dexamethasone eye drops as prescribed by a physician.
Dryness, peeling, redness, and itching of the eyelids may be caused by physiological factors or pathological conditions such as contact dermatitis or allergic conjunctivitis. Appropriate management should be chosen based on the underlying cause.
I. Physiological Factors
This may result from insect bites, with toxins entering the skin and causing local inflammation. Symptoms usually subside gradually with rest, and topical application of iodine solution may also help.
II. Pathological Factors
1. Contact Dermatitis
Contact dermatitis may occur due to prolonged exposure to substances such as dyes, paint, formaldehyde, or sulfuric acid, which can irritate and damage the skin. Under medical guidance, medications such as loratadine tablets, cetirizine tablets, or chlorpheniramine maleate tablets may be used to relieve skin discomfort.
2. Allergic Conjunctivitis
Allergic conjunctivitis may develop from using substandard eye cosmetics or exposure to allergens such as pollen or dust mites. Inflammation leads to conjunctival congestion and swelling. As directed by a physician, treatment may include ophthalmic solutions such as olopatadine hydrochloride eye drops, tobramycin-dexamethasone eye drops, or sodium cromoglicate eye drops.
In addition, conditions such as hordeolum (stye) may also cause similar symptoms. It is recommended to identify the exact cause and actively cooperate with medical treatment.
