Can hepatitis B virus carriers have children?
Hepatitis B virus carriers can have children.
Being a hepatitis B virus carrier generally means that after infection with the hepatitis B virus, the body does not exhibit significant immune recognition or immune clearance, and liver function indicators remain within normal ranges. Both male and female carriers can have children normally. However, female carriers should undergo regular checkups during pregnancy to monitor hepatitis B viral load and liver function. If an increased viral load is detected, antiviral medications such as telbivudine tablets, entecavir tablets, or tenofovir tablets may be taken under medical supervision during the third trimester of pregnancy. This helps reduce viral levels in the body and lowers the risk of intrauterine transmission to the fetus. After birth, the newborn should promptly receive hepatitis B vaccination and hepatitis B immunoglobulin to effectively prevent vertical transmission of the virus.
Hepatitis B virus carriers are advised to consult an infectious disease specialist at a hospital before planning a pregnancy to follow scientifically guided methods for mother-to-child transmission prevention.