What could be the cause of chest pain in a 13-year-old?
Chest pain in a 13-year-old may be due to normal physiological changes or pathological causes such as mastitis or mammary gland hyperplasia. Targeted treatment based on the underlying cause is recommended. Specific analysis is as follows:
I. Normal Conditions
At age 13, individuals are in a stage of growth and development. Chest pain at this age may result from increased estrogen levels and is considered a normal physiological phenomenon that does not require treatment.
II. Pathological Causes
1. Mastitis
Mastitis refers to inflammation of the breast tissue, with or without microbial infection. When this condition occurs, symptoms such as redness, swelling, heat, and pain may appear due to inflammatory effects. Treatment may include antibiotics combined with corticosteroid medications such as prednisone or dexamethasone, as prescribed by a physician.
2. Mammary Gland Hyperplasia
Mammary gland hyperplasia may be caused by factors such as poor lifestyle habits or endocrine dysfunction, representing a pathological overgrowth. When present, fluctuations in hormone levels can lead to degeneration of breast ducts and lobules, along with progressive connective tissue growth. As hyperplastic tissue enlarges, it may exert pressure and cause chest pain. In such cases, traditional Chinese medicines aimed at soothing the liver, regulating qi, softening hardness, dispersing nodules, promoting blood circulation, and removing blood stasis may be used under medical guidance.
In addition, chest pain could also be caused by congenital heart disease or pleurisy. If symptoms persist without improvement, prompt medical evaluation is recommended to avoid delays in diagnosis and treatment.