Which department should I register for a one-year-old's health checkup?

Apr 10, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Ma Yan
Introduction
In general, for a one-year-old's health checkup, you can make appointments with the following departments: pediatric internal medicine, growth and development, child healthcare, ophthalmology, and stomatology. A visit to the growth and development department allows measurement of the baby's height, weight, head circumference, and bone age assessment to evaluate overall growth and development. It may also include testing of six sex hormones to determine whether precocious puberty is present.

Generally, for a one-year-old child's health checkup, you can make appointments with the following departments: pediatric internal medicine, growth and development, child healthcare, ophthalmology, and stomatology. Specific details are as follows:

1. Pediatric Internal Medicine

This department evaluates whether vital organs such as the heart, lungs, liver, and spleen, as well as muscle tone, are developing normally. It also assesses language development, including evaluations of social and communication skills.

2. Growth and Development Department

This department measures the child's height, weight, and head circumference. Bone age testing is used to evaluate overall growth and development. Hormone tests, including sex hormone panels, may be conducted to detect signs of precocious puberty. For children with short stature, growth hormone stimulation tests may also be performed.

3. Child Healthcare Department

This department primarily checks whether the child’s height, weight, and developmental milestones meet standard benchmarks. It helps identify physical defects or suboptimal health conditions, enabling early detection and timely intervention.

4. Ophthalmology

Ophthalmologists specialize in eye and vision-related issues. During a one-year health examination, they may perform basic vision screenings to check if the infant’s eyes are healthy and to detect obvious visual problems such as strabismus or amblyopia.

5. Stomatology (Dental Department)

Dentists focus on oral and dental health. During the one-year checkup, they examine the infant’s teeth and gums, assess oral hygiene, and provide guidance on oral care and prevention of dental problems.

In addition, other departments such as general pediatrics, physical examination units, and internal medicine may also be available. The specific department for a one-year-old's health checkup should be selected according to the level and structure of the hospital.


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