Does a positive Chlamydia trachomatis result affect pregnancy?
Apr 12, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhao Xiaodong
Introduction
A positive result for Chlamydia trachomatis generally indicates the presence of a Chlamydia trachomatis infection, a common sexually transmitted disease. If left untreated, it may have certain effects on pregnancy. Chlamydia trachomatis infection can lead to salpingitis, thereby affecting the union of egg and sperm. Salpingitis may cause thickening of the fallopian tube walls, narrowing of the tubal lumen, and even occlusion.
Chlamydia trachomatis positivity generally indicates the presence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection, a common sexually transmitted disease. If left untreated, it may have certain impacts on pregnancy, as detailed below:
Chlamydia trachomatis infection may lead to salpingitis, thereby affecting the union of egg and sperm. Salpingitis can cause thickening of the fallopian tube walls, narrowing or even complete blockage of the lumen, preventing the egg from traveling through the fallopian tube to the uterus, resulting in infertility. Additionally, this infection may cause endometritis, impairing normal endometrial function. Endometritis damages the endometrium, making embryo implantation impossible and potentially leading to miscarriage. Furthermore, Chlamydia trachomatis infection may result in cervicitis, affecting cervical function. Cervicitis can cause cervical incompetence, preventing the fetus from being securely anchored to the endometrium, thus increasing the risk of preterm delivery.
If Chlamydia trachomatis infection is detected before or during pregnancy, prompt medical treatment is essential. Treatment typically involves antibiotics and other medications to eliminate the infection and prevent complications. Moreover, sexual activity should be avoided during treatment to prevent transmission to partners.
