How to interpret the results of routine vaginal discharge examination + BV test
Apr 12, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lv Aiming
Introduction
A positive result in the routine vaginal discharge examination + BV indicates bacterial vaginosis. The patient should abstain from sexual intercourse during treatment to prevent cross-infection. It is recommended to wear pure cotton, loose-fitting underwear, which should be washed separately in a dedicated basin using boiling water. Additionally, maintain good external genital hygiene and avoid consuming spicy or irritating foods.
A positive result for routine vaginal discharge examination + BV indicates bacterial vaginosis.
BV is an abbreviation for bacterial vaginosis. The routine vaginal discharge test combined with BV testing is performed because factors such as decreased estrogen levels in women, extensive use of antibiotics, frequent douching with alkaline solutions, and frequent sexual intercourse can lead to excessive bacterial growth in the vagina. This results in symptoms such as increased vaginal discharge with a fishy odor, which may worsen after sexual intercourse. It may also be accompanied by mild itching of the external genitalia and an unpleasant smell.
If the vaginal discharge appears grayish-white and is pale in color, treatment under a doctor's guidance may include oral metronidazole tablets, clindamycin tablets, or vaginal suppositories.
During treatment, patients should avoid sexual intercourse to prevent cross-infection. They should wear pure cotton, loose-fitting underwear, and wash their underwear separately using boiling water. Maintaining good hygiene of the external genital area is essential. Patients should avoid spicy and irritating foods, engage in regular exercise, get adequate rest, maintain proper nutrition, and strengthen their immune system.
