What causes calf pain in elderly people?

Apr 17, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Lin Yunfei

Introduction

Leg calf pain in the elderly may be caused by physiological factors or conditions such as periostitis. When nonspecific inflammation of the myofascia occurs, increased local exudate may also lead to discomfort in the calf. It is recommended to follow medical advice and use medications such as diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets, celecoxib capsules, and eperisone hydrochloride tablets to alleviate symptoms. Varicose veins in the lower leg can also cause calf pain in the elderly and require treatment under medical guidance.

Pain in the calf of elderly individuals may be caused by physiological factors such as engaging in heavy physical labor, or by pathological conditions such as periostitis or fasciitis. Timely medical consultation is necessary for targeted treatment. Specific details are as follows:

1. Physiological Causes

If elderly individuals frequently engage in heavy physical labor or overly intense exercise, it may lead to excessive accumulation of lactic acid in the muscles, causing calf pain. However, this condition usually does not require treatment and can be relieved with appropriate rest.

2. Pathological Causes

1) Periostitis

When the periosteum becomes inflamed due to bacterial infection, repeated stimulation by inflammatory factors may cause swelling and pain in the calf of elderly patients. Under a doctor's guidance, anti-inflammatory and analgesic medications such as hydrocortisone, naproxen capsules, or ibuprofen sustained-release capsules can be used for treatment.

2) Fasciitis

When muscle overuse leads to nonspecific inflammation of the myofascia, increased local exudate may cause discomfort in the calf. It is recommended to follow medical advice and use medications such as diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets, celecoxib capsules, or eperisone hydrochloride tablets to improve symptoms.

In addition, calf pain in elderly individuals may also be caused by conditions such as varicose veins or deep vein thrombosis. Prompt medical attention is advised to avoid delaying diagnosis and treatment.

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