Does a septate uterus affect pregnancy?
Septate uterus can have a certain impact on pregnancy. It is recommended to treat the condition before attempting conception, as this can improve both fertility rates and safety during pregnancy.
When the septum is large, it may interfere with the union of sperm and egg, preventing fertilization and subsequent embryonic development, leading to infertility. Even if the septum is small and does not prevent fertilization, allowing for successful conception, it can still alter the shape of the uterine cavity due to the septum, restricting fetal movement within the uterus, resulting in abnormal fetal position, reducing available uterine space, and increasing the risk of miscarriage or preterm birth.
Once diagnosed with a septate uterus, it is advisable to seek medical treatment at a hospital. Under a doctor's guidance, the septum can be removed via hysteroscopic surgery or combined hystero-laparoscopic surgery. After recovery, pregnancy can be pursued, with regular prenatal checkups conducted as directed by the physician.