What are the symptoms of secondary dysmenorrhea?

Apr 21, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Lv Aiming

Introduction

Secondary dysmenorrhea may lead to prolonged or shortened menstruation, resulting in menstrual cycle irregularities. If caused by pelvic congestion, it may enhance uterine contractions, leading to increased menstrual flow and prolonged spotting. Secondary dysmenorrhea may also cause vasoconstriction around the anus, resulting in a sensation of anal heaviness and pain, accompanied by feelings of foreign body presence and rectal tenesmus.

Secondary dysmenorrhea may present symptoms such as prolonged or shortened menstrual periods, increased menstrual flow, and anal heaviness. The details are as follows:

1. Prolonged or shortened menstrual periods

If caused by underlying conditions such as adenomyosis or endometriosis, it may lead to prolonged or shortened menstrual periods, resulting in menstrual cycle irregularities.

2. Increased menstrual flow

If caused by pelvic congestion, it may enhance uterine contractions, leading to increased menstrual flow and prolonged spotting.

3. Anal heaviness

Secondary dysmenorrhea may cause vasoconstriction around the anus, resulting in a sensation of anal heaviness, often accompanied by feelings of foreign body or rectal fullness.

In addition, pain during sexual intercourse may also occur. If symptoms are severe, prompt medical consultation is necessary to receive targeted treatment.

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