What to do about a hip fracture
Apr 24, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Lin Yunfei
Introduction
Hip fractures may be caused by factors such as hip joint injury, blunt trauma, or osteoporosis, and typically present with symptoms including pain, swelling, and limited mobility. Treatment can be tailored according to the severity of the condition, involving either conservative management or surgical intervention. Bed rest and reduced physical activity are recommended to prevent worsening of local symptoms. Additionally, medication should be taken under a doctor's guidance.
Hip fractures may result from injuries such as hip trauma, impact, or osteoporosis, and typically present symptoms including pain, swelling, and limited mobility. Depending on the severity of the condition, treatment can involve conservative management or surgical intervention. Specific approaches are as follows:
1. Conservative Treatment
If the hip fracture is not particularly severe—such as isolated iliac wing fractures or pubic ramus fractures—and has not significantly compromised the stability of the pelvic ring, conservative treatment may be appropriate. Initially, patients should remain in bed and reduce physical activity to prevent worsening of local symptoms. During bed rest, medication should also be taken under a doctor's guidance. Medications such as ibuprofen sustained-release capsules, Sanqi injury medicine tablets, and bone-setting tablets can help reduce local swelling and promote fracture healing.
2. Surgical Treatment
If the hip fracture is severe and has caused significant damage to internal organs or led to obvious abnormalities in the hip joint, prompt medical attention at a hospital is necessary. Surgical treatment may involve open reduction and internal fixation using metal plates, or external fixation using an external frame to stabilize the fractured segments.
During treatment, patients should ensure adequate rest and closely monitor their recovery progress. If any abnormal symptoms occur, timely consultation with a qualified physician is essential to determine further treatment based on individual health conditions.
