How to prevent local anesthetic toxicity reactions
May 11, 2023
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Shuwen
Introduction
Measures to prevent local anesthetic toxicity include allergy testing, disclosing medical history, limiting the total dose of local anesthetics, and, in addition to these preventive steps, avoiding intravascular injection of the anesthetic. It is recommended to undergo local anesthesia at a正规 medical facility to effectively prevent unnecessary injuries. If toxic reactions occur, prompt and appropriate treatment under medical supervision should be sought to facilitate recovery.
Measures to prevent local anesthetic toxicity primarily include allergy testing, disclosing medical history, and limiting the total dose of local anesthetics. A detailed analysis is as follows:
1. Allergy Testing
Before administering a drug, an allergy test should be performed prior to local anesthesia to observe for any allergic or toxic reactions. Local anesthetic agents should only be used if no allergic reaction occurs.
2. Disclosure of Medical History
If local anesthesia is required, patients should inform their doctor of their medical history in advance, including any known allergies to local anesthetics or other medications, as well as previous experiences with local anesthetics. This information can help prevent toxic reactions to some extent.
3. Limiting the Total Dose of Local Anesthetic
During local anesthesia, the amount of drug administered must be carefully controlled. The dosage per administration should not exceed the maximum recommended limit; alternatively, smaller doses can be given repeatedly. Exceeding these limits may lead to excessive drug accumulation and result in toxic reactions.
In addition to the above measures, it is important to avoid injecting local anesthetics directly into blood vessels. It is recommended to undergo local anesthesia at a正规 medical institution to effectively prevent unnecessary complications. If signs of toxicity occur, prompt and appropriate treatment under a physician's guidance is essential to promote recovery.
