What causes dizziness and nausea in the back of the head?

May 12, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Jun
Introduction
Dizziness and nausea in the back of the head may be caused by cervical spondylosis, hypertension, vestibular neuronitis, or other conditions. In cases of cervical spondylosis, bone spurs or herniated discs in the cervical spine can compress the carotid artery, leading to cerebral ischemia and resulting in symptoms such as headache and dizziness. Symptoms can usually be relieved through traction therapy administered at a hospital.

Dizziness and nausea in the back of the head may be caused by cervical spondylosis, hypertension, vestibular neuronitis, or other conditions. Specific details are as follows:

1. Cervical Spondylosis

When suffering from cervical spondylosis, bone spurs on the cervical vertebrae or protrusion of intervertebral discs may compress the carotid artery, causing cerebral ischemia and resulting in symptoms such as headache and dizziness. Symptoms can usually be relieved through traction therapy at a hospital.

2. Hypertension

In cases of hypertension, poor blood circulation in the body obstructs cerebral blood flow, leading to cerebral ischemia and causing dizziness and nausea in the occipital region. Blood pressure can typically be reduced under medical guidance using medications such as olmesartan medoxomil tablets or bisoprolol amlodipine tablets.

3. Vestibular Neuronitis

Vestibular neuronitis occurs when the vestibular nerve is damaged, manifesting as sudden vertigo, nystagmus (involuntary eye movement), vomiting, and other symptoms. Under medical supervision, medications such as diphenhydramine hydrochloride tablets or phenobarbital scopolamine tablets can be used to relieve vertigo.

In addition, dizziness in the back of the head may also result from conditions such as Ménière’s disease, diabetes, or cerebral infarction. It is recommended to seek medical evaluation for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.


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