What is Alzheimer's disease, and what can be done about it?

May 12, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Jun
Introduction
In general, Alzheimer's disease may be caused by factors such as genetics, aging, unhealthy lifestyle, brain injury, and hypertension. Treatment should follow medical advice. Patients with Alzheimer's disease can take medications such as donepezil hydrochloride tablets and rivastigmine tartrate capsules as prescribed. At the same time, it is important to pay attention to consuming high-quality protein foods in daily life.

Generally, Alzheimer's disease may be caused by factors such as genetics, aging, unhealthy lifestyle, brain injury, and hypertension. Medication under medical guidance can be used for treatment. Specific analysis is as follows:

1. Genetics

Due to genetic inheritance or mutations, abnormal accumulation and impaired clearance of β-amyloid protein may occur, leading to neuronal degeneration and resulting in Alzheimer's disease.

2. Aging

As age increases, brain function gradually declines, making individuals more susceptible to developing Alzheimer's disease.

3. Unhealthy Lifestyle

Certain unhealthy lifestyle habits—such as an unbalanced diet, lack of physical activity, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption—may negatively affect brain health by promoting inflammation and oxidative stress, thereby increasing the risk of the disease.

4. Brain Injury

Severe brain trauma, especially when accompanied by significant impairment of consciousness, may increase the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.

5. Hypertension

If a patient has pre-existing hypertension, it may lead to insufficient blood supply to the brain, causing damage to the nervous system and contributing to the development of Alzheimer's disease.

Patients with Alzheimer's disease can take medications such as donepezil hydrochloride tablets or rivastigmine tartrate capsules as prescribed by a doctor. Additionally, in daily life, they should focus on consuming high-quality protein foods like fish and dairy products, and maintain a low-salt, low-fat diet, which benefits overall health.


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