What is bilateral basal ganglia ischemic focus?

May 12, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Jun
Introduction
Bilateral basal ganglia ischemic foci are a mild form of cerebral infarction. Patients with bilateral basal ganglia ischemic foci can take medications such as Naoxintong capsules or Ginkgo biloba extract drops under medical guidance. It is advisable to maintain a low-salt, low-fat diet in daily life, avoid spicy, greasy, and stimulating foods, and consume more fresh vegetables and fruits, such as apples and bananas.

Bilateral basal ganglia ischemic foci belong to mild cerebral infarction. Specific details are as follows:

Bilateral basal ganglia ischemic foci result from ischemia and occlusion of small arteries in the basal ganglia region, leading to ischemic necrosis of small brain tissues. These lesions typically have a diameter no greater than 3 mm and represent minor cerebral infarctions. They may be caused by factors such as bilateral occlusion of basal ganglia arteries or bilateral basal ganglia ischemia, and commonly occur in middle-aged and elderly individuals with cardiovascular or cerebrovascular diseases. The condition often causes nonspecific symptoms such as dizziness and headache, but clinical manifestations are usually not obvious. Therefore, bilateral basal ganglia ischemic foci are generally discovered incidentally during head CT or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examinations.

Patients with bilateral basal ganglia ischemic foci may take medications such as Naoxintong capsules or Ginkgo biloba extract drops under medical supervision. It is advisable to maintain a low-salt, low-fat diet, avoid spicy, greasy, and stimulating foods, and consume more fresh vegetables and fruits, such as apples and bananas. Additionally, maintaining emotional stability and engaging in appropriate physical activity are recommended. If any discomfort occurs, prompt medical attention should be sought to prevent disease progression.


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