How many milliliters of lactulose should an adult take at one time?
There is no strict guideline on the exact dosage of lactulose for adults, but generally, the recommended amount ranges from 15 mL to 230 mL. The details are as follows:
Lactulose is not a prescription medication and is primarily composed of fructose and galactose. It is used to treat constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. This drug is not absorbed by the stomach but instead passes directly into the intestines for metabolism. For adults with constipation, the usual daily dose is approximately 15 mL to 30 mL. Taking an excessive dose may lead to adverse effects such as nausea, vomiting, bloating, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. After using the medication for a period of time, if symptoms improve, the dosage should be gradually reduced. Any adjustments to the dosage should be made only after consulting a doctor and based on individual circumstances.
In addition to using lactulose to regulate intestinal flora, individuals experiencing severe constipation should seek prompt medical attention. Under a doctor's guidance, medications such as Bifidobacterium live capsules may be used to correct intestinal flora imbalances. It is also important to maintain a diet consisting mainly of light, easily digestible foods, avoid overeating, and engage in moderate physical activity to promote intestinal motility.