What should I do if my neck swells due to hypothyroidism?
Hypothyroidism generally refers to decreased thyroid function. Neck swelling caused by hypothyroidism can be relieved through dietary adjustments, medication, surgical treatment, and other methods. Specific analyses are as follows:
1. Dietary Adjustment
If an unbalanced daily diet leads to insufficient iodine intake and consequently causes thyroid gland enlargement, symptoms can be alleviated through dietary adjustments. For example, appropriately increasing intake of iodine-rich foods such as seafood, meat, cherries, grapes, and carrots.
2. Medication
If neck swelling is caused by thyroid inflammation or nodules, medications prescribed by a doctor may help relieve symptoms, such as cefixime dispersible tablets or levothyroxine sodium tablets.
3. Surgical Treatment
If neck swelling is severe and conservative treatments are ineffective, total or subtotal thyroidectomy may be considered under appropriate surgical indications.
In addition to the above common methods, microwave ablation may also be an option. If symptoms persist without improvement over time, it's important to promptly visit a hospital for comprehensive examinations to determine the exact cause and develop a targeted treatment plan.