Suddenly numbness in mouth, tongue, hands, and legs.

May 29, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Yang Jun

Introduction

Sudden numbness in the mouth, tongue, hands, or legs is usually caused by physiological factors or pathological conditions such as cervical spondylosis and diabetes. In most cases, symptoms can be relieved through general treatment or medication. However, there are many other potential causes, including respiratory alkalosis, cerebral hemorrhage, and cerebral infarction. If symptoms persist for a prolonged period, prompt medical evaluation at a reputable hospital is recommended.

Generally, sudden numbness in the mouth, tongue, hands, and legs may be caused by physiological factors as well as pathological conditions such as cervical spondylosis and diabetes. Most cases can be relieved through general management or medication. The specific analysis is as follows:

1. Physiological Causes

If a person remains in a cold environment for a prolonged period without adequate warmth, the above symptoms may occur. These usually gradually improve after adjusting to a warmer environment and taking proper warming measures.

2. Pathological Causes

1) Cervical Spondylosis

Cervical spondylosis is a clinical syndrome resulting from degenerative changes in the cervical spine. If present, it may compress or irritate adjacent tissues, leading to the aforementioned symptoms. In such cases, it is recommended to follow medical advice and use medications such as etoricoxib tablets, celecoxib capsules, or ibuprofen sustained-release capsules.

2) Diabetes

Diabetes is influenced by genetic factors, viral infections, and autoimmune deficiencies. Patients with unstable blood glucose control may develop peripheral nerve abnormalities, causing such discomfort. Under medical guidance, drugs like empagliflozin tablets, metformin hydrochloride sustained-release tablets, or nateglinide tablets may be used to help alleviate symptoms.

In addition, other causes of these symptoms include respiratory alkalosis, cerebral hemorrhage, and cerebral infarction. If symptoms persist, it is important to seek timely evaluation at a qualified hospital and actively cooperate with medical treatment.

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