Video of groin hernia surgery: disinfection and draping

Aug 04, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Li Feng

Introduction

Inguinal hernia repair is one of the commonly performed surgical procedures in clinical practice. Disinfection and draping are crucial steps to maintain sterility in the surgical field. It should be noted that specific procedures may vary depending on operating room policies and individual surgeon preferences. It is recommended to seek treatment at a正规 hospital and undergo the procedure under the guidance of qualified medical professionals.

Generally, inguinal hernia surgery refers to inguinal hernia repair, one of the commonly performed procedures in surgical clinics. Disinfection and draping are crucial steps to maintain sterility in the surgical field. The specific procedure is as follows:

1. Position the patient supine on the operating table and routinely disinfect the surgical site 2–3 times.

2. Select a sterile fenestrated drape of appropriate size based on the extent of the surgical area and requirements.

3. Completely cover the surgical area with the sterile drape, including the abdominal and inguinal regions.

4. Secure the sterile drape to the patient’s body using clamps or safety pins to ensure it remains in place.

5. After securing the drape, inspect the coverage along the edges of the surgical field to ensure sterility is maintained.

Note that these procedural steps are general guidelines. Specific steps may vary depending on operating room policies and individual surgeon preferences. It is recommended to visit a正规 medical institution and perform the procedure under the guidance of qualified medical professionals.

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Video of the inguinal hernia surgery procedure

Inguinal hernia surgery is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat inguinal hernias. After disinfecting the surgical area, two trocars are inserted through the navel. Surgical instruments are then introduced through the trocars to dissect and separate the adhered hernial sac, which is removed from the inguinal region. A mesh is placed in the area and secured with hernia fixation tacks to the surrounding tissue. Finally, the incision is sutured closed.

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Operative procedure for inguinal hernia surgery

In general, open inguinal hernia surgery includes traditional hernia repair, tension-free hernia repair, and laparoscopic hernia repair. Taking laparoscopic hernia repair as an example, the specific procedure is as follows: 1. The patient is placed in the supine position and administered general anesthesia. A 1 cm trocar insertion site for abdominal exploration is made at the umbilicus, and two 5 mm laparoscopic working ports are placed at the lateral borders of the rectus abdominis muscles bilaterally.

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What should be noted regarding diet after inguinal hernia surgery?

After surgery, it is important to consume sufficient protein to promote wound healing. Foods rich in protein such as lean meat, fish, and eggs can be consumed in moderation. Eating more fresh fruits and vegetables, such as tomatoes, cucumbers, apples, and oranges, is also recommended. Maintaining regular meal times after surgery is essential; overeating or prolonged fasting should be avoided to prevent adverse effects on digestion and wound healing.

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Is general anesthesia required for inguinal hernia surgery?

Inguinal hernia refers to a bulge formed by the protrusion of intra-abdominal organs through a defect in the inguinal region to the body surface. Whether general anesthesia is required for surgery of indirect inguinal hernia depends on the surgical approach. If open abdominal surgery is performed, general anesthesia can be chosen; however, if open tension-free hernia repair is conducted, the procedure can be carried out under local anesthesia.