Is fetal heart monitoring the same as listening to the fetal heartbeat?
Generally speaking, fetal heart monitoring is not the same as simply listening to the fetal heartbeat; there are differences between the two. The specific analysis is as follows:
Fetal heart monitoring involves using an electronic fetal monitor to record the fetal heart rate and uterine contraction pressure. By continuously monitoring changes in fetal heart rate, uterine contractions, amniotic fluid levels, and other factors via a fetal monitor, it helps assess whether the fetus is experiencing oxygen deprivation in the womb. This method is typically used in the late stages of pregnancy. Listening to the fetal heartbeat, on the other hand, refers to the doctor using a stethoscope to amplify and auscultate the sound of the fetal heartbeat. It is primarily used to determine whether the fetus is alive in utero and is commonly applied before 28 weeks of gestation. Both methods are routine approaches for fetal monitoring, effectively helping to understand fetal well-being and significantly contributing to early detection of fetal abnormalities and ensuring safe delivery.
It is recommended that pregnant women undergo regular fetal heart monitoring after 32 weeks of gestation. Additionally, they should pay attention to fetal movements during daily life. If fetal movements are significantly decreased or increased, medical attention should be sought promptly to avoid delays in diagnosis and treatment.