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What are the symptoms of poisoning from psychoactive drugs?

Aug 27, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Shuwen
Introduction
In general, symptoms of poisoning from psychotropic medications may include excessive sedation, impaired consciousness, seizure induction, respiratory depression, nausea, and vomiting. In addition, patients may experience restlessness, agitation, palpitations, and sweating. Psychotropic medications should be taken only under a doctor's guidance; do not adjust the dosage on your own, as this may adversely affect the condition.

Under normal circumstances, symptoms of poisoning from psychotropic medications may include excessive sedation, impaired consciousness, seizure induction, respiratory depression, nausea, vomiting, and others. A detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Excessive Sedation

Psychotropic drugs are primarily used to treat schizophrenia and psychiatric disorders accompanied by psychotic symptoms, and they have a sedative effect. If taken in excess leading to poisoning, excessive sedation may occur, manifesting as drowsiness, fainting, or loss of consciousness.

2. Impaired Consciousness

Overdosing on certain psychotropic medications can lead to poisoning that directly affects the function of the central nervous system, resulting in altered mental status or coma, which in severe cases may be life-threatening.

3. Seizure Induction

Poisoning from certain psychotropic drugs can cause instability in brain neurons, thereby triggering seizures, which in severe cases may lead to brain damage.

4. Respiratory Depression

Poisoning from certain psychotropic medications can suppress the respiratory center, impairing respiratory function and potentially leading to respiratory failure.

5. Nausea and Vomiting

When certain psychotropic medications are taken in excessive amounts, drug concentrations may exceed safe levels, causing toxic reactions. Such reactions typically present with symptoms including diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting; in severe cases, they may result in coma or even death.

In addition, other possible symptoms include agitation, restlessness, palpitations, and sweating. Psychotropic medications should only be used under the guidance of a physician. Do not adjust the dosage on your own, either increasing or decreasing it, to avoid worsening the condition.

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