Is Behçet's disease a rare disease?

Sep 27, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Xuewu
Introduction
In general, Behçet's disease refers to Behçet's syndrome, which is a rare disorder. The exact cause of Behçet's syndrome remains unclear, but it is generally associated with factors such as infection, autoimmune responses, and genetics. Its incidence rate is approximately 110 cases per 100,000 people, slightly more common in females. However, male patients tend to have a significantly higher incidence of ocular uveitis and visceral involvement compared to females, thus classifying it as a rare disease.

Generally, Behçet's disease refers to Behçet's syndrome, which is a rare condition. Behçet's syndrome is a systemic autoimmune disorder and falls under the category of vasculitis. A detailed analysis is as follows:

The exact cause of Behçet's syndrome remains unclear, but it is generally associated with factors such as infection, autoimmunity, and genetics. Its incidence rate is approximately 110 cases per 100,000 people, slightly more common in women. However, male patients tend to have a significantly higher incidence of ocular uveitis and visceral involvement compared to females, classifying it as a rare disease. Behçet's syndrome can lead to lesions affecting multiple organ systems throughout the body, and in severe cases may result in complete blindness, brain atrophy, or even death.

Patients diagnosed with Behçet's syndrome may take medications such as diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets or loxoprofen sodium tablets as directed by their physicians to alleviate abdominal pain. In cases of severe vascular stenosis, vascular stenting procedures may be performed under medical guidance to expand the narrowed vessels.

If patients experience any symptoms or discomfort, they should promptly seek medical attention at a hospital to avoid delays in diagnosis and treatment.

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