Prostate examination procedure
Generally, the most commonly used method for prostate examination today is the digital rectal examination (DRE), which can assess the texture, size, and presence of nodules in the prostate. The specific procedure is as follows:
1. The patient assumes the lithotomy position, with the anus fully exposed.
2. The doctor puts on gloves, prepares lubricating jelly (such as paraffin oil), and instructs the patient to relax.
3. The lubricant is applied to the index finger, which is then gently inserted into the patient's anus.
4. The physician palpates both lateral lobes and the central groove of the prostate to evaluate its size, consistency, and any nodules or abnormalities.
5. After completing the examination, the doctor removes the gloves and informs the patient of the findings.
It should be noted that this examination may cause some discomfort. To avoid injury, it is recommended to undergo the procedure at a正规 medical facility under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional. If any abnormalities are detected, prompt medical consultation is advised to prevent delays in diagnosis and treatment.