What are the five major causes of vasculitis?

Dec 25, 2023 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Yang Ziqi
Introduction
Five possible causes of vasculitis include unhealthy lifestyle habits, genetic mutations, drug reactions, streptococcal infections, and pyogenic spondylitis. If any physical discomfort occurs, prompt medical attention is necessary. It is advisable to choose light and easily digestible foods in daily life, while avoiding spicy, irritating, and high-fat foods to prevent worsening of the condition.

The five possible causes of vasculitis may include unhealthy lifestyle habits, genetic mutations, drug reactions, streptococcal infections, and pyogenic spondylitis. If any physical discomfort occurs, prompt medical attention is necessary. Specific details are as follows:

1. Unhealthy Lifestyle Habits

Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can lead to blood vessel constriction and thrombosis, potentially triggering vasculitis. It is important to maintain healthy lifestyle habits by avoiding smoking and heavy drinking, eating more vegetables and fruits, and maintaining a balanced diet.

2. Genetic Mutations

Certain genetic mutations may predispose individuals to vasculitis. For example, specific variants of the HLA-DRB1 and HLA-DQB1 genes have been confirmed to be associated with the development of certain types of vasculitis. Genetic testing and counseling are recommended.

3. Drug Reactions

Some medications may cause allergic reactions or directly damage the blood vessel walls, leading to vasculitis. Consult a doctor to adjust dosage or switch medications if necessary.

4. Streptococcal Infection

Streptococcal infection can spread through the bloodstream, damaging vascular endothelial cells and thereby triggering vasculitis. Treatment typically involves antibiotics prescribed by a physician, such as penicillin V potassium tablets, amoxicillin capsules, or roxithromycin capsules.

5. Pyogenic Spondylitis

Pyogenic spondylitis may contribute to the development of vasculitis primarily due to abnormal immune system responses, which can lead to attacks on the body's own tissues and result in vascular inflammation. It is recommended to follow medical advice and use medications such as diclofenac sodium sustained-release tablets, methylprednisolone tablets, or enteric-coated diclofenac sodium tablets to manage symptoms.

In daily life, opt for light and easily digestible foods. Avoid spicy, irritating, and high-fat foods to prevent worsening of the condition. Maintain regular eating habits and avoid overeating.

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