What causes a yellow complexion in autumn?

Jan 24, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Wang Xiaoyan

Introduction

In general, yellowish skin tone in autumn may be caused by dietary factors, excessive fatigue, malnutrition, iron-deficiency anemia, hepatitis, and other conditions. If any discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. Consuming large amounts of foods high in carotene, such as carrots and oranges, during autumn may lead to carotene accumulation in the body.

In general, possible causes of yellowish complexion in autumn may include diet, excessive fatigue, malnutrition, iron-deficiency anemia, hepatitis, and others. If any discomfort occurs, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Diet

If large amounts of foods high in carotene—such as carrots and oranges—are consumed during autumn, carotene may accumulate in the body, potentially causing the skin and mucous membranes to appear yellow. This is usually a normal phenomenon and generally not a cause for concern.

2. Excessive Fatigue

Prolonged work, study, or life stress can lead to physical fatigue, affecting blood circulation and metabolism. These physiological changes may manifest on the skin, resulting in a yellowish appearance. Patients may also frequently feel weak and tired. Ensuring adequate rest and sufficient sleep can help alleviate this condition.

3. Malnutrition

If nutritional balance is neglected in autumn, leading to deficiencies in vitamins and minerals—especially vitamin B, vitamin D, and iron—it may result in changes in skin color, including a yellowish hue. Individuals with malnutrition may also experience weight loss and emaciation. Consuming more fresh vegetables and fruits in daily diet can help replenish essential nutrients.

4. Iron-Deficiency Anemia

Iron-deficiency anemia is a type of anemia caused by insufficient iron. Iron is a key component in hemoglobin synthesis, which is responsible for oxygen transport. A deficiency can reduce hemoglobin levels, leading to anemia and causing the skin to appear pale or yellowish. Other symptoms may include easy fatigue, dizziness, and blurred vision. It is recommended to follow medical advice and use medications such as iron dextran injection, compound ferrous sulfate granules, or iron dextran tablets to manage the condition.

5. Hepatitis

Hepatitis is an inflammatory disease of the liver that may lead to jaundice. The liver plays a vital role in metabolizing and removing waste from the bloodstream. In hepatitis, bilirubin may accumulate due to impaired liver function, causing yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes, as well as possibly leading to skin itching. It is recommended to follow medical guidance and use medications such as azathioprine tablets, bicyclol tablets, or recombinant human interferon α2b injection to manage the condition.

In daily life, maintaining a light diet and drinking plenty of water can contribute to healthy skin.

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