Which department should I visit for pediatric pertussis?

Pertussis in children is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by *Bordetella pertussis*. Generally, patients can visit the pediatrics, respiratory medicine, infectious diseases, otorhinolaryngology (ENT), or emergency departments at a正规 hospital. If any bodily discomfort is noticed, it is recommended to seek timely medical evaluation and treatment at a正规 healthcare facility. Specific details are as follows:

1. Pediatrics

Pediatrics is the specialty dedicated to children's health. Pediatricians have extensive experience in diagnosing and treating common childhood infectious diseases such as pertussis. They can develop appropriate treatment plans based on the child’s condition and age, ensuring timely and effective care.

2. Respiratory Medicine

Pertussis in children is a respiratory system disease primarily characterized by paroxysmal spasmodic coughing. Specialists in respiratory medicine focus on diagnosing and managing respiratory disorders. They possess substantial expertise in assessing pertussis severity, formulating treatment strategies, and preventing complications.

3. Infectious Diseases

As pertussis is a contagious disease caused by *Bordetella pertussis*, infectious disease specialists have particular advantages in diagnosing and managing such infections. They can confirm the diagnosis through methods such as bacterial culture and serological testing, and select appropriate antibiotics based on the pathogen’s characteristics.

4. Otorhinolaryngology (ENT)

Although pediatric pertussis mainly affects the respiratory system, some children may experience throat discomfort or related complications during the course of the illness. ENT specialists are skilled in managing conditions affecting the ears, nose, and throat. They can evaluate the child’s pharyngeal condition and provide targeted treatments when necessary.

5. Emergency Department

If a child’s pertussis becomes severe, with symptoms such as rapid breathing or cyanosis (bluish discoloration of the skin), immediate medical attention is required. The emergency department manages acute and critical medical conditions, enabling rapid assessment of the patient’s status and prompt intervention to ensure the child’s safety.

It should be noted that the specific department to visit depends on the hospital’s organizational structure and the individual child’s condition. Parents are advised to consult the hospital’s information desk or triage station when seeking care to ensure they choose the most appropriate department. Additionally, as pertussis is highly contagious, parents should take proper protective measures when bringing their child to the hospital to prevent cross-infection.