What causes inflammation of the uterus?
In general, uterine inflammation may be caused by unhygienic sexual practices, intrauterine procedures, vaginitis, cervicitis, endometritis, and other factors. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment. Specific analyses are as follows:
1. Unhygienic Sexual Practices
Engaging in disordered sexual activity or having multiple sexual partners may allow bacteria to invade and infect the uterus, leading to inflammation. It is advisable to maintain healthy sexual habits, avoid having multiple partners, and use contraceptive measures such as condoms.
2. Intrauterine Procedures
Procedures such as induced abortion or curettage may damage the uterus's natural defense barrier, resulting in uterine inflammation. Treatment under a doctor’s guidance may include medications such as cefalexin tablets, penicillin V potassium tablets, or azithromycin dispersible tablets.
3. Vaginitis
Vaginitis is usually caused by bacterial or fungal infections. Pathogens can ascend through the cervix and infect the uterus, causing inflammation. Symptoms may also include abnormal vaginal discharge and vaginal itching. Under medical supervision, treatments may include metronidazole tablets, clotrimazole suppositories, or levofloxacin hydrochloride capsules.
4. Cervicitis
Cervicitis may result from infection or excessive hygiene practices. Inflammatory irritation of the cervix may spread upward to the uterus, causing the aforementioned symptoms, often accompanied by discomfort in the external genitalia and abdomen. Treatment should follow medical advice and may include jingangteng capsules, amoxicillin capsules, or kangfu anti-inflammatory suppositories.
5. Endometritis
This condition may be caused by bacterial infection, with inflammation affecting the endometrium. Symptoms include lower abdominal pain and increased vaginal discharge. As directed by a physician, treatment may involve jingangteng capsules, tinidazole capsules, or cefoxitin sodium for injection.
During treatment, it is important to develop healthy lifestyle habits—going to bed and waking up early, aiming to sleep before 11 p.m. each night, avoiding staying up late, and ensuring sufficient rest. Diet should be light and easily digestible. Nutritious foods such as lean meat, fish, eggs, milk, and carrots are recommended to support nutrition and help enhance immunity.