Is chlorpheniramine maleate tablet an antibiotic?
In general, chlorpheniramine maleate tablets are not antibiotics. They are an antiallergic medication primarily used to treat various skin allergies, such as urticaria, eczema, pruritus, allergic rhinitis, and similar conditions. If medication is needed, it is recommended to use it under the guidance of a doctor. Specific analysis is as follows:
The main mechanism of action of chlorpheniramine maleate tablets is through antagonizing histamine H1 receptors, counteracting capillary dilation caused by allergic reactions and reducing capillary permeability, thereby alleviating allergy symptoms. Antibiotics, on the other hand, are substances used to treat infections caused by microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes, or secondary metabolites produced during the life processes of higher plants and animals. These substances possess antimicrobial or other biological activities and can interfere with the growth and function of living cells, thus being used to treat or inhibit pathogenic microbial infections. Chlorpheniramine maleate tablets do not possess these characteristics and therefore are not classified as antibiotics.
During treatment with chlorpheniramine maleate tablets, if gastrointestinal discomfort occurs, the medication may be taken with food to reduce irritation to the gastric mucosa.