Can lymphoma be cured with bone marrow transplantation?

Sep 20, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Qi Zhirong

Introduction

In general, lymphoma can potentially be cured with bone marrow transplantation. Bone marrow transplantation can significantly improve the cure rate for certain types of lymphoma, especially in young patients who are in good physical condition and respond well to chemotherapy. For certain subtypes of both Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma, bone marrow transplantation—including autologous and allogeneic transplantation—can substantially increase the likelihood of a cure.

In general, there is a relatively high possibility of curing lymphoma through bone marrow transplantation.

Bone marrow transplantation can significantly improve the cure rate for certain types of lymphoma, particularly in young patients who are physically fit and whose disease responds well to chemotherapy. For certain subtypes of Hodgkin lymphoma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma, both autologous and allogeneic bone marrow transplantation can greatly enhance the likelihood of cure. The success rate of bone marrow transplantation is higher when the patient's lymphoma is sensitive to conventional chemotherapy and has achieved remission prior to transplantation.

However, not all patients are suitable candidates for bone marrow transplantation, and there is a risk of transplant failure. Some patients may experience transplant failure due to aggressive or drug-resistant lymphoma, or complications after transplantation such as graft-versus-host disease and infections.

After surgery, patients should be given a diet high in protein, calories, and vitamins. Taste preferences should be adjusted appropriately, and patients should be encouraged to eat more and drink plenty of fluids to maintain regular bowel movements.

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