Can patients with glomerulonephritis have sex?

In general, patients with glomerulonephritis can engage in sexual activity, but they should pay attention to the frequency and intensity. Specific analysis is as follows:

Sexual activity is a normal physiological need that can enhance marital relationships and improve quality of life. However, excessive fatigue should be avoided, and the frequency and intensity should remain moderate. For patients whose condition is well-controlled, with stable kidney function and no significant symptoms such as proteinuria, edema, or hypertension, engaging in moderate sexual activity under medical guidance is acceptable. The frequency should not be too high, to avoid physical exhaustion that could worsen the disease. After sexual activity, attention should be paid to personal hygiene, including timely cleaning of the genital area, which helps prevent infections.

However, if the patient is experiencing an acute phase of the disease—such as heavy proteinuria, severe edema, or high blood pressure—sexual activity should be temporarily avoided to prevent increasing the burden on the kidneys and hindering recovery. In daily life, patients are advised to maintain healthy lifestyle habits and avoid spicy foods.