What are the side effects of prednisone acetate tablets?

Generally, prednisone acetate tablets, as a potent glucocorticoid medication, play an important role in treating various diseases but are also associated with several potential side effects, including gastrointestinal ulcers, secondary infections, drug allergies, osteoporosis, and immune system suppression. A detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Gastrointestinal ulcers: Prednisone acetate tablets belong to the class of adrenocortical hormones and are effective in treating allergic and autoimmune inflammatory conditions. In some patients, the medication may irritate the gastrointestinal tract after administration, leading to symptoms of gastrointestinal ulcers.

2. Secondary infections: Prednisone acetate has a strong pharmacological effect and can inhibit the synthesis and release of interleukins. When taken in high doses, it may lead to secondary infections; therefore, caution is required when using this medication.

3. Drug allergy: Some patients with sensitive constitutions may experience allergic reactions after taking prednisone acetate tablets, such as nausea, vomiting, rash, diarrhea, and other symptoms.

4. Osteoporosis: Long-term use of prednisone acetate suppresses bone formation and accelerates bone resorption, resulting in decreased bone density and an increased risk of fractures.

5. Immune system suppression: Prednisone acetate has immunosuppressive properties. Prolonged use may increase susceptibility to infections, and patients may develop symptoms such as fever, sore throat, and oral ulcers.

When using prednisone acetate tablets, patients should strictly follow medical advice and undergo regular health check-ups to promptly detect and manage any potential side effects.