What causes clitoral enlargement and how should it be managed?

Oct 18, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhang Lu

Introduction

In general, clitoral enlargement in females may be associated with long-term frictional stimulation, use of hormonal medications, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, trichomoniasis vaginitis, or congenital ovarian dysgenesis. Surgical options such as clitoroplasty or clitoral reduction surgery can be considered to reduce the size of the clitoris. Postoperative wound care is essential, including keeping the wound clean and dry.

In general, clitoral enlargement in females may be related to long-term friction or stimulation, use of hormonal medications, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, trichomoniasis vaginitis, or congenital ovarian dysgenesis. Surgical options such as clitoroplasty or clitoral reduction surgery can be considered to reduce the size of the clitoris. It is recommended to visit a reputable hospital and choose an appropriate treatment method under the guidance of a physician.

Analysis of Causes of Clitoral Enlargement:

Cause	Long-term friction or stimulation	Hormonal medication use	Congenital adrenal hyperplasia	Trichomoniasis vaginitis	Congenital ovarian dysgenesis
Mechanism	Prolonged masturbation or frequent sexual stimulation of the clitoris may lead to local tissue proliferation and result in clitoral hypertrophy.	Long-term oral intake of estrogen, progesterone, or androgenic drugs (e.g., diethylstilbestrol) may disrupt hormonal balance, leading to clitoral enlargement.	Genetic factors or congenital gene mutations causing deficiencies in adrenal cortical hormone biosynthesis enzymes may lead to clitoral hypertrophy.	Inflammation from trichomoniasis vaginitis may produce inflammatory secretions that irritate and contaminate the clitoris, potentially causing clitoral enlargement.	Congenital ovarian developmental disorders due to genetic factors may present with clitoral hypertrophy.
Solutions	Discontinue clitoral stimulation, maintain external genital hygiene, and wear breathable underwear.	Follow medical advice to discontinue or reduce medication dosage.	Clitoroplasty	Oral metronidazole tablets, tinidazole tablets, or metronidazole suppositories.	Clitoral reduction surgery
Associated Symptoms	Redness and swelling	Obesity	Precocious puberty	Stinging pain	Clitoral pain

Analysis of Clitoral Reduction Procedures:

Procedure Name	Clitoroplasty	Clitoral Reduction Surgery
Principle	Surgically restores the clitoris to its normal appearance.	Surgically removes part of the clitoral shaft to reduce its size.
Advantages	1. Natural-looking results 2. Minimal trauma	1. High surgical safety 2. Short recovery time (7–14 days)
Potential Risks	1. Bleeding 2. Infection	1. Pain 2. Hematoma
Duration of Effect	3–5 years	5–8 years
Reference Cost	5,000–15,000 RMB per session	10,000–30,000 RMB per session

After surgery, proper wound care is essential. Keep the wound clean and dry, and avoid spicy or irritating foods such as pepper, chili, and garlic to promote healing.

View All

Can a ganglion cyst on the top of the foot become cancerous?

In general, whether a ganglion cyst on the dorsum of the foot can become cancerous depends on the specific characteristics and associated factors of the cyst. Ganglion cysts themselves are benign and carry an extremely low risk of malignant transformation, although it is not absolutely impossible. If any abnormal symptoms occur, prompt medical evaluation is recommended. Once a ganglion cyst on the dorsum of the foot is detected, avoid repeatedly pressing or rubbing it to prevent irritation and enlargement of the cyst.