What causes small spots on both sides of accessory breasts after pregnancy, and what should be done about it?

Oct 30, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health

Dr. Zhang Lu

Introduction

The appearance of small spots on both sides of accessory breasts during pregnancy may be caused by hormonal changes, hyperplasia of accessory breast tissue, mastitis, mammary duct ectasia, or fibroadenoma of the breast. It is important to maintain healthy lifestyle habits, avoid emotional fluctuations, wear properly fitting bras, and maintain a balanced diet and moderate exercise to enhance immune function and prevent breast-related conditions.

Under normal circumstances, the appearance of small spots on both sides of accessory breasts during pregnancy may be caused by hormonal changes, accessory breast hyperplasia, mastitis, mammary duct ectasia, or fibroadenoma of the breast. Treatment methods such as general management and medication can be adopted under the guidance of a doctor. Specific analyses are as follows:

1. Hormonal Changes

During pregnancy, hormone levels in women increase, which may lead to hyperplasia of minor breast tissue in the accessory breast area, forming visible small spots. This is a normal physiological response that does not require special treatment. Wearing a properly fitted bra to provide adequate support can help relieve discomfort.

2. Accessory Breast Hyperplasia

Due to fluctuations in hormone levels, epithelial cells and fibrous tissues in the accessory breast may undergo hyperplasia, resulting in small nodules or dot-like changes. This condition may be accompanied by breast tenderness, discomfort, or a sensation of lumps. Pregnant women can take medications such as Rupixiao Granules, Xiaoyao Pills, or Xiaojin Pills under medical supervision.

3. Mastitis

Mastitis is an inflammation of the breast tissue caused by bacterial infection. During pregnancy, increased breast activity raises the risk of infection. In the accessory breast area, this may manifest as red, swollen spots, possibly accompanied by fever, breast pain, or nipple discharge. Treatment should follow medical advice using antibiotics such as Penicillin V Potassium Tablets, Cefixime Tablets, or Amoxicillin Capsules.

4. Mammary Duct Ectasia

Hormonal changes during pregnancy may cause dilation of the mammary ducts, leading to the appearance of small spots or tiny cysts in the breast area. Pain or discomfort may sometimes occur. Treatment with medications such as Hongjin Xiaojie Capsules, Clindamycin Hydrochloride Capsules, or Toremifene Citrate Tablets should be administered according to a doctor’s recommendations.

5. Fibroadenoma of the Breast

Fibroadenomas are composed of breast duct epithelial cells and fibrous tissue. Emotional fluctuations during pregnancy may promote their growth. Besides small spots, patients may experience pain or discomfort. Medications such as Compound Ibuprofen Gel, Tamoxifen Citrate Tablets, or Dandelion Granules should be used under a doctor's guidance.

In daily life, it is important to maintain healthy habits, avoid emotional fluctuations, wear well-fitted bras, closely monitor changes in the breasts, and maintain a balanced diet and moderate exercise to enhance immune function and prevent breast-related diseases.

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