Why does lacunar cerebral infarction cause long-term dizziness?
Generally, long-term dizziness caused by lacunar infarction may be due to factors such as aging, psychological stress and anxiety, insufficient cerebral blood supply, hypertension, and cerebral arteriosclerosis. If discomfort occurs, timely medical consultation is recommended. Specific analysis is as follows:
1. Aging
As patients with lacunar infarction age, the elasticity of blood vessel walls gradually decreases, which may reduce blood flow efficiency and consequently lead to persistent dizziness. It is recommended to engage in regular exercise to enhance cardiopulmonary function and promote blood circulation.
2. Psychological Stress and Anxiety
Prolonged mental stress and anxiety in patients with lacunar infarction may trigger or exacerbate circulatory disorders, thereby affecting cerebral blood supply and potentially causing chronic dizziness. Relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, yoga, or meditation can be adopted to alleviate psychological stress.
3. Insufficient Cerebral Blood Supply
Lacunar infarction typically causes occlusion of small cerebral arteries, possibly impairing local cerebral blood flow and leading to inadequate cerebral perfusion. Prolonged insufficient blood supply may result in cerebral hypoxia, thus contributing to persistent dizziness, which may be accompanied by symptoms such as lightheadedness and blurred vision. It is recommended to treat under medical supervision with medications such as Captopril tablets, Nifedipine controlled-release tablets, or Losartan Potassium tablets.
4. Hypertension
Poor lifestyle habits in patients with lacunar infarction may lead to hypertension, which can cause vascular wall hardening and reduced elasticity, thereby affecting cerebral blood supply and resulting in chronic dizziness, often accompanied by palpitations and tinnitus. It is recommended to follow medical advice and use medications such as Aspirin tablets, Irbesartan Hydrochlorothiazide tablets, or Nifedipine tablets for treatment.
5. Cerebral Arteriosclerosis
Cerebrovascular hardening in patients with lacunar infarction may lead to cerebral arteriosclerosis, further impairing cerebral blood supply and potentially causing persistent dizziness, along with symptoms such as memory decline and difficulty concentrating. It is recommended to treat under physician guidance with medications such as Nicergoline tablets, Nimodipine tablets, or Idebenone tablets.
In daily life, appropriate physical exercise can be increased to enhance physical strength and boost immune function.