Why doctors do not recommend posterior scleral reinforcement surgery
Nov 11, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Wang Shuai
Introduction
Generally, doctors do not recommend posterior scleral reinforcement surgery due to reasons such as insufficient myopic refractive error, abnormal intraocular pressure, ocular infections, increased risk of postoperative complications, and dry eye syndrome. Patients are advised to visit a正规 hospital and undergo evaluation under the guidance of a qualified physician to choose the most suitable treatment option. In daily life, they should maintain a regular diet and avoid consuming spicy and irritating foods, such as Sichuan pepper and onions.
Generally, doctors do not recommend posterior scleral reinforcement surgery for reasons including insufficient myopic refractive error, abnormal intraocular pressure, ocular infections, increased risk of postoperative complications, and dry eye syndrome. The specific analysis is as follows:
1. Insufficient Myopic Refractive Error
This surgery is suitable for adults with myopia exceeding 800 degrees. If a patient's myopic refractive error is not high enough, the surgery is not recommended.
2. Abnormal Intraocular Pressure
Patients with abnormally high or low intraocular pressure may experience disrupted pressure balance after posterior scleral reinforcement surgery, increasing the risk of surgical complications.
3. Ocular Infections
Posterior scleral reinforcement surgery is designed to halt or slow the progression of myopia. However, improper surgical technique may lead to postoperative infections, impairing recovery.
4. Increased Postoperative Complications
Common complications of posterior scleral reinforcement surgery include retinal hemorrhage, retinal detachment, and eyelid edema. These may increase patient discomfort, compromise surgical outcomes, and even lead to further vision deterioration.
5. Dry Eye Syndrome
After posterior scleral reinforcement surgery, ocular blood circulation may be affected and tear secretion reduced, potentially leading to dry eye syndrome. It is recommended to use medications such as sodium hyaluronate eye drops, Jinzhen eye drops, or fluorometholone eye drops under medical supervision for treatment.
Patients are advised to visit a reputable hospital and undergo evaluation by a qualified physician to determine the most appropriate treatment plan. Additionally, maintaining a regular diet and avoiding spicy or irritating foods—such as Sichuan pepper, onions, and garlic—is beneficial for overall health.
