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What should I do if there are red bumps on the tip of my tongue that are very painful?

Nov 08, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Chao
Introduction
Small red bumps on the tip of the tongue that are painful may be caused by improper diet, burns, oral ulcers, tongue papillitis, or oral herpes simplex. These conditions can be improved through general treatment, medication, and other methods. During recovery, it is important to maintain oral hygiene, rinse the mouth with mild salt water to prevent bacterial growth. If symptoms persist or worsen, prompt medical attention is recommended.

Small red bumps on the tip of the tongue that are painful may be caused by improper diet, burns, oral ulcers, lingual papillitis, or oral herpes simplex, and can be improved through general treatment, medication, and other methods.

1. Improper diet: Regular consumption of excessively hot, spicy, or irritating foods, such as chili peppers and Sichuan peppercorns, may irritate the tip of the tongue, causing red spots and pain. A bland diet is recommended, along with increased intake of fresh vegetables and fruits.

2. Burns: This mainly occurs from consuming overly hot foods or beverages, causing obvious pain in the tongue and red, raised bumps. Avoid consuming excessively hot foods in daily life, and rinsing the mouth with lukewarm salt water may help relieve discomfort.

3. Oral ulcers: These are usually caused by an imbalanced diet, decreased immunity, or external irritation. Ulcers commonly appear on the tip of the tongue, the sides of the tongue, and other areas inside the mouth, manifesting as pain, redness, swelling, and ulcerated surfaces. Medications such as compound chlorhexidine mouthwash or topical solution for wound repair may be used under medical guidance.

4. Lingual papillitis: Lingual papillitis is generally caused by anemia or malnutrition and may also be related to infections. The main clinical manifestation is red, raised bumps on the tongue accompanied by pain and tongue swelling. Medications such as penicillin V potassium tablets or amoxicillin capsules may be prescribed under medical guidance.

5. Oral herpes simplex: Usually caused by viral infection, localized red blisters may appear on the tongue, accompanied by pain, burning sensations, and potentially leading to erosion in severe cases. It is recommended to use acyclovir tablets, ribavirin tablets, and other medications under medical guidance.

During recovery, maintaining oral hygiene by rinsing with lukewarm salt water is important to prevent bacterial growth. If symptoms persist or worsen, timely medical consultation is advised for appropriate diagnostic tests and targeted treatment.

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