How long does it take to regain spontaneous breathing after tracheotomy?

Generally, the time required to recover spontaneous breathing function after tracheotomy is 1-4 weeks. A detailed analysis is as follows:

Tracheotomy, also known as a tracheostomy, involves puncturing through the neck into the tracheal wall and inserting a tracheal cannula. If the patient is in good physical condition and has strong recovery ability, the recovery of spontaneous breathing function may take about one week. However, if the patient's physical condition is poor and recovery ability is weak, the recovery time may extend to four weeks. Additionally, the severity and recovery status of the underlying disease can also affect the time needed to regain spontaneous breathing. If the patient's original illness is mild and recovery is progressing well, spontaneous breathing may return within 1-2 weeks. Conversely, if the underlying condition is severe or recovery is poor, the recovery time may reach up to four weeks.

After surgery, patients should regularly clean the wound and keep it dry to prevent infection. Smoking should be avoided as it can damage the mucous membranes of the airways and impair normal breathing. Patients should also avoid secondhand smoke. A diet rich in fresh fruits and vegetables, such as apples and celery, is recommended, while spicy and irritating foods like chili peppers, garlic, and Sichuan pepper should be avoided. Maintaining a balanced nutritional intake is important to support overall recovery.

To promote healing, patients should maintain healthy lifestyle and dietary habits and follow medical advice regarding postoperative care.