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What are the medications for calming, soothing the nerves, and relieving anxiety?

Nov 13, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Baohua
Introduction
Commonly used medications for sedation, calming the mind, and relieving anxiety include Lorazepam Tablets, Sertraline Hydrochloride Tablets, Zhusha Anshen Pills, Anshen Bunaoye (Calming and Nourishing Brain Liquid), and Wuling Capsules. These medications are primarily indicated for alleviating anxiety symptoms such as tension and fear. Medications may have certain side effects and precautions; therefore, patients should also undergo comprehensive treatment incorporating psychotherapy and lifestyle adjustments.

Commonly used medications for sedation, calming the mind, and relieving anxiety include Lorazepam Tablets, Sertraline Hydrochloride Tablets, Zhusha Anshen Pills, Anshen Bunaoye (Soothing the Mind and Nourishing the Brain Liquid), and Wuling Capsules. Detailed explanations are as follows:

1. Lorazepam Tablets: This is a commonly used sedative and calming medication primarily used to alleviate anxiety symptoms such as tension and fear. It effectively reduces anxiety and helps patients regain calmness.

2. Sertraline Hydrochloride Tablets: This medication not only has antidepressant effects but also demonstrates significant anti-anxiety properties. It can regulate the balance of neurotransmitters, thereby alleviating anxiety symptoms.

3. Zhusha Anshen Pills: This is a traditional Chinese patent medicine composed of cinnabar (mercuric sulfide), angelica root, rehmannia, and other herbal ingredients. It has functions of nourishing blood, clearing the heart, and calming the mind, and is suitable for relieving symptoms such as anxiety and irritability. However, since cinnabar contains heavy metals, long-term use is not recommended.

4. Anshen Bunaoye (Soothing the Mind and Nourishing the Brain Liquid): This preparation consists of various herbs such as epimedium, polygonum multiflorum, and licorice, and also contains additives such as vitamin B1. It has effects of nourishing kidney essence, benefiting the brain, replenishing blood and vital energy, and calming the mind. It is suitable for adolescents and individuals requiring mental calming and sedation.

5. Wuling Capsules: These capsules are composed of powder from乌灵菌 (Wuling fungi) and are mainly used to treat insomnia caused by heart-kidney insufficiency due to kidney deficiency. They have functions of nourishing the kidneys, calming the mind, and treating insomnia, and are suitable for elderly individuals and others requiring sedation and calming of the mind.

Medications may have certain side effects and precautions. Patients should carefully read the drug instructions before use and follow the advice of a physician. Additionally, drug therapy is only one way to alleviate anxiety symptoms; patients should also undergo comprehensive treatment incorporating psychotherapy, lifestyle adjustments, and other approaches.

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