What is the best way to remove age spots?
Nov 08, 2024
Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Wenmin
Introduction
Senile spots usually refer to seborrheic keratosis. In general, treatment methods for seborrheic keratosis mainly include sun protection, dietary care, medication, systemic treatment, and physical therapy. It is recommended to seek timely examination, identify the cause, and undergo standardized treatment under the guidance of a professional physician. Patients should choose appropriate treatment methods according to their individual condition and the physician's advice.
Senile plaques usually refer to seborrheic keratosis. Generally, treatment methods for seborrheic keratosis mainly include sun protection, dietary care, drug therapy, systemic therapy, and physical therapy. It is recommended to seek timely examination, identify the cause, and undergo standardized treatment under the guidance of a professional doctor. The detailed information is as follows:
1. Sun Protection
Sun protection is an important method to prevent the aggravation of seborrheic keratosis and reduce the occurrence of new skin lesions. Ultraviolet radiation may worsen skin damage and promote lesion development. Avoid prolonged sun exposure, especially during periods of strong ultraviolet radiation. Protective measures should be taken when going outdoors, such as using an umbrella, wearing a sun hat, and applying sunscreen.
2. Dietary Care
Control fat intake; daily dietary fat should be maintained within an appropriate range, avoiding excessive consumption of high-fat foods. Consume foods rich in zinc, such as animal liver, lean meat, poultry, and nuts, to address relative zinc deficiency in the body. Additionally, avoid high-iodine diets, as they may cause follicular keratosis or blockage; intake of seaweed, laver, and other seafood should be controlled.
3. Drug Therapy
Under a doctor's guidance, patients may use retinoid medications such as tazarotene cream, adapalene gel, and tretinoin cream. These medications can promote epithelial cell growth and shedding of the stratum corneum, improving localized discomfort symptoms.
4. Physical Therapy
Patients can visit a hospital and receive laser treatments under a doctor's guidance, including Q-switched laser, intense pulsed light, and ultra-pulse carbon dioxide laser therapy. Laser therapy is suitable for superficial and small lesions, effectively destroying local diseased cells and promoting the shedding of necrotic tissue to achieve therapeutic purposes.
5. Surgical Treatment
When seborrheic keratosis is severe and drug or physical therapy proves ineffective, surgical treatment may be considered. Common surgical methods include Mohs micrographic surgery, which can remove diseased tissue while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible.
There are various treatment options for seborrheic keratosis. Patients should choose appropriate treatments based on their individual conditions and medical advice, while also maintaining daily care such as sun protection and dietary management.
