What is the correct way to use glycerin suppositories for constipation?

Generally, the correct method for using a glycerin suppository to treat constipation mainly includes cleaning the anal area, lubricating the anal area and the suppository, inserting the suppository, massaging the anus, and defecation. The details are as follows:

1. Cleaning the anal area: Carefully wash the skin around the anus with warm water to ensure no dirt remains on the skin surface.

2. Lubricating the anal area and the suppository: The patient may lie in a prone or left lateral position and elevate the buttocks to expose the treatment area. Remove the cap from the suppository bottle and squeeze out a small amount of glycerin to apply onto the skin around the anus, and also lubricate the applicator tube or mouth of the bottle.

3. Inserting the suppository: Slowly insert the suppository into the anus to a depth of approximately 3–5 cm, or until the neck of the suppository is fully inserted. Handle gently to avoid damaging the rectal mucosa.

4. Massaging the anus: After administering the medication, gently massage the anus for 3–5 minutes using clean tissue or gauze to promote absorption of the medication.

5. Defecation: After inserting the suppository, the patient should remain in the same position for 10–20 minutes to allow the suppository to take full effect. When the urge to defecate arises, normal bowel movement can follow. Avoid excessive straining during defecation to prevent injury to the intestines.

It should be noted that glycerin suppositories are only a temporary measure for relieving constipation and cannot resolve constipation fundamentally. Therefore, attention should be paid to dietary regulation, appropriate physical activity, and other lifestyle modifications in daily life to prevent constipation.