Can I receive the 9-valent vaccine during my menstrual period?

Nov 27, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Zhang Lu
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, the term "9-valent vaccine" refers to the 9-valent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine. Whether a woman can receive the 9-valent HPV vaccine during her menstrual period should be determined based on her physical condition. If no discomfort symptoms occur during menstruation, receiving the 9-valent HPV vaccine is generally acceptable. However, if severe dysmenorrhea or significant physical discomfort occurs during the menstrual period, it is not recommended to receive the 9-valent HPV vaccine.

Generally speaking, receiving the HPV nonavalent vaccine refers to vaccination with the nonavalent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine. Whether women can receive the HPV nonavalent vaccine during menstruation depends on their physical condition. If there are no discomfort symptoms during the menstrual period, vaccination is usually possible; however, if physical discomfort exists, vaccination is not recommended. If any discomfort occurs, timely medical consultation is advised. Detailed analysis is as follows:

If a woman experiences no adverse symptoms during her menstrual period, such as severe dysmenorrhea or abnormally heavy menstrual flow, and her immune system is relatively stable, she can generally receive the nonavalent HPV vaccine. The nonavalent HPV vaccine primarily prevents infection from nine high-risk types of human papillomavirus and has no direct association with the menstrual cycle. Vaccination does not increase the risk of adverse reactions nor does it negatively affect the vaccine's efficacy.

During menstruation, some women may experience a decline in immunity. In such cases, receiving the nonavalent HPV vaccine might increase the risk of adverse reactions, such as fever, headache, and muscle pain. Additionally, if women experience symptoms such as abnormally heavy menstrual bleeding, severe dysmenorrhea, or irregular menstrual cycles during their period, it is also recommended to postpone vaccination with the nonavalent HPV vaccine. These symptoms may heighten post-vaccination discomfort and could potentially affect the vaccine's effectiveness.

In daily life, it is important to ensure adequate rest, avoid strenuous exercise, maintain a balanced diet, and consume more foods rich in vitamins to enhance physical immunity and promote the effectiveness of the vaccine.

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