Is vitiligo contagious?
Generally, vitiligo is not contagious. If experiencing any discomfort, it is recommended to seek timely medical examination and follow symptomatic treatment under a doctor's guidance. Detailed analysis is as follows:
Vitiligo is a pigmentation skin disorder primarily characterized by the destruction of melanocytes (pigment-producing cells) in the skin, resulting in white patches. This change in skin color is caused by internal biological factors within the body rather than being an infectious disease triggered by external pathogens such as bacteria or viruses. Therefore, vitiligo is not contagious. Even through daily social interactions with vitiligo patients, such as physical contact, sharing tableware, handshaking, or hugging, the condition will not spread. Additionally, close contact between patients and healthy individuals, including sexual activity between couples, will not lead to transmission.
Patients are advised to actively confront the condition and undertake appropriate treatment measures. At the same time, patients should maintain healthy lifestyle habits and a positive mindset, avoiding adverse factors such as prolonged sun exposure.