How to remove dental calculus

Nov 27, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Chao
Introduction
Under normal circumstances, the formation of dental calculus may be related to factors such as poor oral hygiene, unhealthy eating habits, saliva composition, periodontitis, and diabetes. Patients can undergo treatment through regular professional dental cleanings, adjusting dietary habits, maintaining good oral hygiene, medication, and regular dental check-ups.

Under normal circumstances, the formation of dental calculus may be related to factors such as poor oral hygiene, unhealthy eating habits, abnormal salivary composition, periodontitis, and diabetes. Patients can undergo treatment through regular professional dental cleanings, adjusting dietary habits, maintaining good oral hygiene, medication, and routine dental examinations. It is recommended to visit a hospital to determine the exact cause and follow medical advice for treatment. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Poor oral hygiene: Inadequate daily oral cleaning allows food debris and bacteria to accumulate on the tooth surfaces, gradually hardening to form dental calculus. It is recommended to maintain regular oral hygiene, including brushing teeth, using dental floss, and mouthwash, to reduce plaque buildup.

2. Unhealthy eating habits: Frequently consuming high-sugar or sticky foods and beverages can easily remain on the tooth surfaces and between teeth, providing conditions for plaque growth and increasing the likelihood of dental calculus formation. Adjust dietary habits to reduce intake of high-sugar and sticky foods and beverages.

3. Abnormal salivary composition: High levels of minerals such as calcium and phosphorus in saliva can easily combine with oral bacteria and food debris to form dental plaque, which then hardens into dental calculus. Maintaining good oral hygiene and undergoing regular professional dental cleanings at dental clinics are recommended to reduce calculus formation.

4. Periodontitis: Periodontitis may promote plaque accumulation, accelerating the formation of dental calculus, often accompanied by symptoms such as gum bleeding and tooth mobility. Patients should use medications such as metronidazole tablets, tinidazole tablets, and tetracycline tablets as directed by a physician to aid recovery.

5. Diabetes: Patients with diabetes are more prone to calculus formation due to an oral environment favorable for bacterial growth caused by poor glycemic control, potentially accompanied by dry mouth and delayed wound healing. Strict blood sugar control, regular dental checkups, and enhanced personal oral care are recommended.

In daily life, it is advisable to consume more vegetables, fruits, and other foods rich in vitamins and fiber, which help clean tooth surfaces and reduce plaque accumulation.

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