What Causes Frequent Mouth Ulcers?

Nov 28, 2024 Source: Cainiu Health
Dr. Liu Chao
Introduction
Susceptibility to oral ulcers may be related to genetic factors, irregular lifestyle, stress and emotional fluctuations, vitamin deficiencies, recurrent aphthous stomatitis, and other factors. If you experience any discomfort, it is recommended to seek medical attention promptly. When oral ulcers occur, it is advisable to reduce the intake of spicy, excessively hot, overly acidic, or hard foods, such as chili peppers, hot pots, lemons, and nuts, to avoid exacerbating pain.

Generally, the occurrence of oral ulcers may be related to factors such as heredity, irregular lifestyle, stress and emotional fluctuations, vitamin deficiencies, and recurrent aphthous stomatitis. If discomfort occurs, timely medical consultation is recommended. Detailed analysis is as follows:

1. Genetic Factors

Oral ulcers are closely associated with heredity. If either or both parents are prone to oral ulcers, the likelihood of their children developing this condition increases. Maintaining good oral hygiene, brushing teeth morning and night, and rinsing the mouth after meals can help maintain oral health.

2. Irregular Lifestyle

Long-term late nights and irregular作息 may lead to hormonal imbalances within the body, thus affecting the immune and endocrine systems, making the oral mucosa more susceptible to damage and infection, resulting in frequent oral ulcers. It is recommended to maintain a healthy lifestyle and ensure 7-8 hours of high-quality sleep daily, which helps enhance the body's immunity.

3. Stress and Emotional Fluctuations

Long-term mental tension, high stress, or frequent emotional fluctuations may affect the body's immune system, reducing the oral mucosa's repair capacity, making it prone to damage and ulcer formation. It is recommended to employ relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, yoga, and meditation to help alleviate stress.

4. Vitamin Deficiency

Long-term picky eating or insufficient intake of nutrients may lead to vitamin deficiency. A lack of B-complex vitamins, vitamin C, iron, zinc, and other elements in the body may cause a decline in resistance of the oral mucosa, making it prone to ulcers. Symptoms such as fatigue and pallor may accompany this condition. Treatment may include medications like riboflavin tablets, vitamin AD drops, and enalapril maleate and folic acid tablets, under a doctor's guidance.

5. Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis

Recurrent aphthous stomatitis may be associated with factors such as heredity, abnormal immune function, infections, and stress. Patients' oral mucosa is easily damaged, leading to frequent oral ulcers. Symptoms may include pain and discomfort during swallowing. Patients may follow medical advice to use medications such as compound chlorhexidine mouthwash, fluocinonide cream, and azathioprine tablets for treatment.

When oral ulcers occur, it is recommended to reduce the intake of spicy, overly hot, acidic, or hard foods such as chili peppers, hot pots, lemons, and nuts, to avoid exacerbating pain.

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